Table 1 The association between metabolic markers with NEAP and PRAL in T2DM patients

 Age (year)

52.27 ± 6.12

52.76 ± 6.38

51.85 ± 6.73

0.69

52.52 ± 5.63

52.23 ± 6.69

51.96 ± 6.98

0.87

 BMI (kg/m2)

29.23 ± 4.97

28.82 ± 4.82

29.45 ± 5.23

0.74

29.23 ± 5.13

28.47 ± 4.78

29.88 ± 5.04

0.23

 WC (cm)

91.02 ± 13.10

90.74 ± 11.50

92.97 ± 11.51

0.47

90.65 ± 11.60

90.31 ± 12.90

93.93 ± 11.34

0.13

 Physical activity (MET min/week)

38.26 ± 5.29

38.42 ± 5.84

37.69 ± 4.75

0.68

38.95 ± 6.70

37.57 ± 4.23

37.91 ± 4.58

0.25

 Energy intake (kcal/day)

2415.95 ± 821.84

2519.88 ± 933.89

2730.22 ± 906.50

0.09

2681.02 ± 1032.46

2312.04 ± 697.54

2680.92 ± 883.14

0.01

 Protein (g/d)

78.19 ± 24.11

87.98 ± 32.43

101.54 ± 36.29

 < 0.001

88.63 ± 34.22

79.28 ± 22.35

98.89 ± 38.35

0.001

 Carbohydrate (g/d)

329.46 ± 115.02

334.18 ± 128.80

355.72 ± 125.03

0.38

366.29 ± 144.14

303.64 ± 87.12

345.58 ± 129.92

0.008

 Total Fat (g/d)

96.43 ± 44.71

101.43 ± 53.90

107.73 ± 45.60

0.36

106.23 ± 52.96

94.36 ± 47.74

103.79 ± 44.57

0.29

 Cholesterol (g/d)

187.92 ± 84.48

220.84 ± 98.87

269.23 ± 251.34

0.01

207.80 ± 108.35

208.68 ± 79.10

259.30 ± 254.76

0.10

 EER.(Men)

2501.74 ± 220.08

2572.74 ± 265.71

2698.64 ± 314.03

0.02

2579.35 ± 269.35

2500.15 ± 237.92

2726.28 ± 300.97

0.005

 EER.(Women)

2033.89 ± 177.86

2008.71 ± 188.05

2069.51 ± 221.80

0.37

2023.61 ± 173.04

2017.45 ± 184.40

2080.22 ± 231.29

0.27

 HDL-c(mg/dl)

54.98 ± 11.96

52.66 ± 11.04

52.43 ± 11.09

0.32

54.19 ± 11.83

53.33 ± 11.41

52.42 ± 10.94

0.64

 LDL-c(mg/dl)

121.02 ± 39.61

121.12 ± 34.28

113.41 ± 27.46

0.29

122.65 ± 42.11

119.13 ± 30.53

113.80 ± 27.85

0.28

 CH(mg/dl)

204.70 ± 66.18

219.36 ± 91.72

209.04 ± 72.06

0.50

207.48 ± 64.12

213.27 ± 89.74

211.64 ± 76.03

0.89

 LDL/HDL

2.25 ± 0.73

2.35 ± 0.67

4.73 ± 21.36

0.39

2.32 ± 0.80

2.29 ± 0.59

4.77 ± 21.51

0.38

 TG(mg/dl)

180.35 ± 121.23

186.57 ± 118.90

120.61 ± 104.36

0.94

187.91 ± 120.96

174.93 ± 116.76

187.84 ± 122.70

0.75

 Leptin(ng/ml)

24.62 ± 16.38

25.19 ± 15.53

19.90 ± 14.96

0.54

25.54 ± 16.94

23.31 ± 13.97

22.12 ± 16.97

0.76

 Ghrelin(ng/ml)

2.05 ± 0.93

2.08 ± 0.92

2.76 ± 1.46

0.11

2.04 ± 0.89

2.09 ± 0.98

2.71 ± 1.42

0.13

 CRP (mg/L)

2.91 ± 1.32

2.13 ± 1.76

2.70 ± 1.21

0.21

2.96 ± 1.48

2.16 ± 1.60

2.80 ± 1.19

0.17

 PTX3(ng/ml)

2.67 ± 0.36

2.73 ± 0.44

2.79 ± 0.59

0.72

2.58 ± 0.41

2.75 ± 0.40

2.84 ± 0.53

0.23

 IL18(pg/ml)

259.94 ± 34.91

242.31 ± 27.45

241.85 ± 20.56

0.09

248.14 ± 34.87

249.98 ± 30.08

241.41 ± 21.52

0.66

 TAC(g/dl)

2.38 ± 0.38

2.56 ± 0.61

2.41 ± 0.60

0.55

2.37 ± 0.46

2.54 ± 0.56

2.40 ± 0.59

0.54

 SOD(U/ml)

0.13 ± 0.03

0.15 ± 0.05

0.14 ± 0.03

0.53

0.14 ± 0.03

0.14 ± 0.05

0.14 ± 0.03

0.85

 PGF2α(pg/ml)

73.18 ± 7.44

74.56 ± 5.68

70.93 ± 7.61

0.27

73.61 ± 8.03

73.55 ± 5.60

71.73 ± 7.62

0.67