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Table 3 Occurrence and recovery of thyroid diseases

From: Analysis of clinical characteristics of thyroid disorders in patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with pegylated-interferon alpha

 

total (n = 1187)

male (n = 678)

female (n = 509)

p value

Rate of TD during treatment

8.8% (105/1187)

5.9% (40/678)

12.8% (65/509)

0

hyperthyroidism

53.3% (56/105)

45% (18/40)

58.5% (38/65)

0.525

subclinical hyperthyroidism

5.7% (6/105)

5% (2/40)

6.2% (4/65)

 

hypothyroidism

6.7% (7/105)

7.5% (3/40)

6.2% (4/65)

 

subclinical hypothyroidism

34.3% (36/105)

42.5% (17/40)

29.2% (19/65)

 

Median time to TD (weeks)

24

24

24

0.024

Baseline antibody positive

18

  

0.009

Baseline antibody negative

24

   

Symptom ratio of clinical TD

25% (14/56)

15% (3/20)

30.6% (11/36)

0.198

Rate of receiving antithyroid drugs or replacement therapy

12.7% (7/55)

15.8% (3/19)

11% (4/36)

0.621

normalization rate of TD at 24 weeks after discontinue treatment

78.7% (74/94)

84.8% (28/33)

75.4% (46/61)

0.286

Hyperthyroidism/subclinical hyperthyroidism

74.5% (41/55)

  

0.24

Hypothyroidism/subclinical hypothyroidism

84.6% (33/39)

   
  1. TD thyroid disorders