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Table 2 Glucose and lipid metabolism obtained in serum of the study groups

From: Association between lipid metabolism and periodontitis in obese patients: a cross-sectional study

Covariate

Control group

(n = 36)

Overweight group

(n = 38)

Obesity group

(n = 38)

Blood glucose (mg/dL)

89.64 ± 3.64

91.61 ± 5.53

94.82 ± 2.14

HbA1c (%)

4.89 ± 0.21

5.19 ± 0.23

5.67 ± 0.17

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

145.91 ± 23.93

206.51 ± 17.73*

218.86 ± 26.56*#

Triglycerides (mg/dL)

105.88 ± 30.02

169.41 ± 50.29*

234.71 ± 51.18*#

HDL-C (mg/dL)

68.00 ± 16.44

64.45 ± 10.67

38.22 ± 8.45*#

LDL-C (mg/dL)

104.22 ± 10.81

128.92 ± 20.46*

166.37 ± 15.40*#

  1. All data are given as mean ± SD.
  2. *Significantly higher than the normal weight group; #Significantly higher than the overweight group; P < 0.05
  3. One-way ANOVA and Kruskal–Wallis test were used as the statistically test