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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of 332 children enrolled in the study

From: Prevalence and factors associated with hypothyroidism in children with sickle cell anemia aged 6 months − 17 years attending the Sickle Cell Clinic, Mulago Hospital, Uganda; a cross-sectional study

Variable

Frequency (N = 332)

Percentage

(%)

Age

  

 Median (IQR)

6 (3–10)

 

 6 months – <5 years

133

40.1

 5–10 years

117

35.2

 >10 years

82

24.7

Sex

  

 Male

165

49.7

 Female

167

50.3

Nutritional status ¥

  

 No wasting (WFL/H and BMI z score > -2SD)

263

79.2

 Wasting (WFL/H and BMI z score < -2SD)

69

20.8

Hydroxyurea

 No

106

31.9

 Yes

226

68.1

Co-morbidities

  

 No

330

99.4

 Yes

2

0.6

Birth weight n = 313

  

 <2.5

13

4.2

 2.5–3.5

219

70

 >3.5

81

25.9

Milestone achievement

 Normal

331

99.7

 Delayed

1

0.3

Family History of thyroid disease

 

 No

314

94.6

 Yes

18

5.4

Reported HIV status

  

 Negative

252

75.9

 Positive

4

1.2

 Unknown

76

22.89

Breast feeding

  

 No

312

94

 Yes

20

6

Type of Salt

  

 Iodized packed salt

262

78.92

 Other

70

21.08

  1. Preterm*- A baby born before 37 completed weeks of gestation ¥WFL/H -Weight for length/height, BMI-Body mass index.