Table 1 Characteristics of the participants stratified by disease (N = 143)
Mean, Standard Deviation (SD) | Healthy group (n = 44) | Group with T2D (n = 36) | Group with HTN (n = 30) | Group with both diseases (n = 33) | F(df) | X2(df) | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 46.40 (4.09) | 45.91 (5.16) | 45.83 (4.83) | 46.81 (5.48) | 0.295(3,139) | - | 0.829 |
Male sex, n (%) | 23 (52.3%) | 17 (47.2%) | 14 (46.7%) | 17 (51.1%) | - | .359(3) | 0.949 |
Education (years) | 12.72 (1.70) | 12.02 (1.69) | 12.66 (1.98) | 12.36 (2.26) | 1.05(3,139) | - | 0.371 |
HbA1c | - | 7.46 (0.54) | - | 7.61 (0.55) | 1.35(1,67) | - | 0.248 |
Diabetes duration (years) | - | 7.66 (2.44) | - | 8.54 (2.57) | 2.11(1,67) | - | 0.151 |
Treatment regime (%) (frequency) | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Insulin | 11 (4) | 17 (6) | |||||
OGLM | 57 (21) | 61 (20) | |||||
Diet | 32 (11) | 22 (7) | |||||
Antihypertensive med (%) (frequency) | - | - | 34 (10) | 48 (16) | - | - | - |
Hypertension duration (years) | - | - | 8.96 (2.41) | 9.81 (2.93) | 1.56(1,61) | - | 0.134 |
SBP 24 h (mmHg) | - | - | 144.47 (8.11) | 147.12 (7.41) | 1.84(1,61) | - | 0.180 |
DBP 24 h (mmHg) | - | - | 90.73 (5.08) | 91.39 (4.19) | .319(1,61) | - | 0.574 |