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Table 4 Odd ratio and 95% confidence interval for MetS and its components across quartiles of HLS (n = 470)

From: The association between healthy lifestyle score and risk of metabolic syndrome in Iranian adults: a cross-sectional study

Variables

 

Quartiles of HLS

  

P-value trend

 

Q1(N = 58)

Q2(N = 135)

Q3(N = 109)

Q4(N = 45)

 

MetS

 Crude

1 (Ref.)

1.29 (0.94–2.66)

1.19(0.81–2.82)

0.97(0.71–2.75)

0.13

 Model 1

1 (Ref.)

1.23 (1.04–2.65)

1.17 (0.76–2.87)

0.95(0.89–2.75)

0.01

 Model 2

1 (Ref.)

1.24 (1.05–2.66)

1.18(0.75–2.86)

0.96(0.86–2.77)

0.03

High WC

 Crude

1 (Ref.)

1.34 (0.57–2.44)

0.92 (0.19–2.16)

0.89 (0.69–2.34)

0.75

 Model 1

1 (Ref.)

1.47 (0.54–2.35)

1.12 (0.22–2.35)

0.84 (0.89–2.45)

0.32

 Model 2

1 (Ref.)

1.46 (0.53–2.36)

1.13 (0.93–2.34)

0.83 (0.88–2.44)

0.34

High TG

 Crude

1 (Ref.)

0.98 (0.68–1.54)

0.95 (0.69–1.32)

0.89 (0.54–1.06)

0.02

 Model 1

1 (Ref.)

1.02 (0.72–1.48)

0.94 (0.66–1.37)

0.83 (0.55–0.96)

 < 0.01

 Model 2

1 (Ref.)

1.030 (0.74–1.47)

0.93 (0.65–1. 36)

0.82 (0.54–0.95)

 < 0.01

Low HDL-C

 Crude

1 (Ref.)

1.62 (0.29–2.31)

0.67(0.28–1.58)

0.50 (0.14–1.77)

0.58

 Model 1

1 (Ref.)

1.58 (0.26–2.29)

0.78(0.30–2.09)

0.60 (0.15–2.34)

0.58

 Model 2

1 (Ref.)

1.56 (0.24–2.30)

0.83 (0.28–2.46)

0.56 (0.13–2.42)

0.61

Hyperglycemia

 Crude

1 (Ref.)

1.17(0.95–2.94)

0.98(0.59–1.35)

0.94(0.42–1.32)

0.09

 Model 1

1 (Ref.)

1.19(1.00–2.54)

0.85(0.57–133)

0.87(0.56–0.95)

0.04

 Model 2

1 (Ref.)

1.20(0.68–2.37)

0.90(0.58–1.38)

0.85(0.55–0.96)

0.12

Elevated blood pressure

 Crude

1 (Ref.)

0.83 (0.34–2.05)

1.10(0.41–2.92)

1.51(0.38–5.96)

0.54

 Model 1

1 (Ref.)

0.76 (0.27–2.10)

1.08(0.33–3.50)

1.33(0.29–6.07)

0.62

 Model 2

1 (Ref.)

1.00 (0.34–2.94)

1.76 (0.45–3.81)

2.51 (0.47–6.29)

0.2

  1. Model 1: Adjusted for age and sex. Model 2: Model 1 + energy intake, occupation status, educational level, marital status, BMI, and physical activity
  2. Abbreviations: HDL-C High-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, WC Waist circumference
  3. P-values are reported based on the binary logistic regression test and are considered significant at ˂0.05. Bold Values indicate P < 0.05 as the level of significance