Table 4 Multivariate logistic regression analysis: Significant predictors of hyperglycemia

Gender

Male

1.101

0.047

2.26

0.024

1.013–1.197

Female

1

Age group

Teenage

1.414

0.457

1.07

0.284

0.75–2.665

Young

1

Middle-aged

2.784

0.128

22.25

 < 0.0001

2.544–3.047

Elderly

5.096

0.293

28.30

 < 0.0001

4.552–5.704

Education level

Illiterate

1

Elementary school

0.854

0.048

-2.82

0.005

0.765–0.953

High school

0.851

0.053

-2.59

0.01

0.752–0.961

Academic

0.767

0.054

-3.74

 < 0.0001

0.667–0.881

Fish consumption

Never/Rarely

1

Once or twice

1.07

0.045

1.61

0.108

0.985–1.161

More than twice

1.496

0.154

3.93

 < 0.0001

1.224–1.83

Smoking status

Never smoked

1

Former smoker

1.171

0.098

1.87

0.061

0.993–1.38

Current smoker

1.306

0.083

4.19

 < 0.0001

1.153–1.48

PA status

Low PA

1

Moderate PA

0.908

0.063

-1.38

0.166

0.791–1.041

High PA

0.957

0.052

-0.81

0.419

0.86–1.065

Intensive PA

0.871

0.058

-2.07

0.038

0.765–0.993

BMI status

Underweight

1.27

.136

2.23

0.026

1.03–1.568

Normal BMI

1

Overweight

1.268

0.062

4.86

 < 0.0001

1.152–1.396

Obese

1.992

0.111

12.35

 < 0.0001

1.785–2.222

Morbidly obese

3.465

0.502

8.57

 < 0.0001

2.608–4.603

AO

No

1

Yes

1.464

0.073

7.68

 < 0.0001

1.329–1.614

BP status

Normal BP

1

Prehypertension

1.367

0.066

6.43

 < 0.0001

1.243–1.503

Hypertension

1.647

0.084

9.76

 < 0.0001

1.49–1.821

HC

No

1

Yes

1.27

0.069

4.39

 < 0.0001

1.141–1.413