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Table 8 The association between dietary cholesterol (mg/day) and serum uric acid (mg/dL)

From: Correlation of obesity, dietary patterns, and blood pressure with uric acid: data from the NHANES 2017–2018

 

Model 1

β (95% CI) P value

Model 2

β (95% CI) P value

Model 3

β (95% CI) P value

Dietary cholesterol (mg/day)

0.001 (0.000, 0.001) < 0.00001

− 0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.61114

− 0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.74345

Dietary cholesterol categories

 Q1 (0 to 125 mg/day)

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Q2 (126 to 228 mg/day)

0.112 (0.001, 0.222) 0.04709

0.076 (−0.021, 0.173) 0.12641

0.021 (−0.084, 0.126) 0.69498

 Q3 (229 to 403 mg/day)

0.296 (0.189, 0.404) < 0.00001

0.056 (−0.040, 0.152) 0.25331

0.043 (− 0.065, 0.150) 0.43615

 Q4 (404 to 2403 mg/day)

0.346 (0.237, 0.455) < 0.00001

− 0.025 (− 0.123, 0.073) 0.62304

−0.030 (− 0.145, 0.085) 0.60950

Subgroup analysis stratified by gender

 Male

−0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.95983

−0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.85729

−0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.58699

 Female

− 0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.60326

−0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.67516

0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.72075

Subgroup analysis stratified by race/ethnicity

 Mexican American

−0.000 (− 0.001, 0.000) 0.22398

−0.001 (− 0.001, − 0.000) 0.00155

−0.001 (− 0.001, 0.000) 0.08501

 Other Hispanic

0.000 (− 0.000, 0.001) 0.07886

−0.000 (− 0.001, 0.000) 0.38447

−0.000 (− 0.001, 0.000) 0.31399

 Non-Hispanic White

0.001 (0.001, 0.001) < 0.00001

0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.46732

0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.64506

 Non-Hispanic Black

0.000 (− 0.000, 0.001) 0.35017

− 0.000 (− 0.001, 0.000) 0.14433

−0.000 (− 0.000, 0.000) 0.74005

 Other races

0.001 (0.001, 0.001) < 0.00001

0.000 (− 0.000, 0.001) 0.21980

0.000 (− 0.000, 0.001) 0.52821

  1. Model 1: no covariates were adjusted. Model 2: age, gender, and race/ethnicity were adjusted. Model 3: age, gender, race/ethnicity, alcohol consumption, smoking behavior, education level, marital status, the ratio of family income to poverty, energy, minutes of sedentary activity, weight, height, body mass index, waist circumference, hip circumference, glycohemoglobin, fasting glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure were adjusted. In the subgroup analysis stratified by gender and race/ethnicity; the model is not adjusted for gender and race/ethnicity, respectively