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Table 5 Associated factors of DMSQ glucose management practices in patients with type II diabetes at AHMC (n = 93)

From: Assessment of self-care practice amongst patients with type II diabetes attending Adama Hospital Medical College, Ethiopia

DMSQ Glucose Management practice

Variables

Poor

Optimal

P value

Presence of comorbidities

   

  Yes

  No

32(72.7%)

29(59.2%)

12(27.3%)

20(40.8%)

0.001

Family History

   

  Yes

  No

32(72.7%)

29(59.2%)

12(27.3%)

20(40.8%)

0.195

Attitude towards Diabetes

   

  Negative

  Positive

45(71.4%)

16(53.3%)

18(28.6%)

14(46.7%)

0.105

Social drugs use

   

  Khat

  Alcohol

  Two from the 3

  All

  None

2(100%)

11(84.6%)

2(100%)

2(100%)

44(59.5%)

0(0%)

2(15.4%)

0(0%)

0(0%)

30(40.5%)

0.184

Education

   

  Can’t read and write

  Can read and write

  Primary school (1–8)

  Secondary school (9–12)

  College/university

10(62.5%)

8(66.6%%)

14(46.7%)

13(76.5%)

16(88.8%)

6(37.5%)

4(33.3%)

16(53.3%)

4(23.5%)

2(11.2%)

0.037

Glucometer at home

   

  No

  Yes

43(64.2%)

18(69.2%)

24(35.8%)

8(30.8%)

0.809

Diet management

   

  No

  Yes

27(72.9%)

34(60.7%)

10(27.0)

22(39.3%)

0.269

Presence of complications

   

  No

  Yes

21(53.8%)

40(74.1%)

18(46.2%)

14(25.9%)

0.05