Table 1 Baseline characteristics according to sex
Men | Women | |
|---|---|---|
Number (N) | 167,500 | 143,916 |
Age, years | 50.4 ± 8.6 | 51.4 ± 9.0 |
Body mass index, kg/m2 | 23.8 ± 2.8 | 23.5 ± 2.9 |
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 125.3 ± 15.6 | 120.5 ± 16.3 |
Glucose, mg/dL | 91.3 ± 12.9 | 89.5 ± 11.9 |
Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 197.0 ± 36.1 | 198.1 ± 36.5 |
Body mass index category, N (%) | ||
Underweight (< 18.5 kg/m2) | 4137 (2.5) | 3861 (2.7) |
Normal (18.5–< 23 kg/m2) | 61,916 (37.0) | 61,708 (42.9) |
Overweight (23–< 25 kg/m2) | 47,585 (28.4) | 37,763 (26.2) |
Grade 1 Obesity (25–< 30 kg/m2) | 51,220 (30.6) | 37,137 (25.8) |
Grade 2 obesity (30–< 35 kg/m2) | 2531 (1.5) | 3220 (2.2) |
Grade 3 obesity (≥35 kg/m2) | 111 (0.07) | 227 (0.16) |
Smoking status, N (%) | ||
Never smokers | 66,415 (39.7) | 138,671 (96.4) |
Ever smokers | 101,085 (60.3) | 5245 (3.6) |
Drinking status, N (%) | ||
Rare | 55,825 (33.3) | 116,095 (80.7) |
Sometimes | 79,507 (47.5) | 25,058 (17.4) |
Often | 32,168 (19.2) | 2763 (1.9) |
Physical activity, N (%) | ||
Rare | 83,575 (49.9) | 95,767 (66.5) |
Sometimes | 69,568 (41.5) | 36,091 (25.1) |
Regular | 14,357 (8.6) | 12,058 (8.4) |
Economic status, N (%) | ||
Low | 27,488 (16.4) | 39,624 (27.5) |
Middle | 55,054 (32.9) | 46,155 (32.1) |
High | 84,958 (50.7) | 58,137 (40.4) |