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Table 1 Characteristics of Chinese obese participants with various levels of Lp(a)

From: Study on the relationship between hormone and Lp(a) in Chinese overweight/obese patients

Variables

All Study Subjects

P value

Lower Lp(a)

Moderate Lp(a)

Higher Lp(a)

(n = 137)

(n = 137)

(n = 136)

Age (years)

31 ± 0.79

32 ± 0.76

33 ± 0.86

0.271

Gender-M/F

59 / 78

62 / 75

51 / 85

0.408

BMI (kg/m2)

38.82 ± 0.55

40.20 ± 0.67

38.35 ± 0.65

0.097

TC (mmol/L)

4.73 ± 0.09

4.78 ± 0.08

4.97 ± 0.09 *

0.016*

TG (mmol/L)

1.77 (1.20–2.68)

1.67 (1.22–2.50)

1.59 (1.32–2.00)

0.114

HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.03 ± 0.02

1.01 ± 0.02

1.07 ± 0.02

0.076

LDL-C (mmol/L)

3.00 ± 0.07

3.06 ± 0.06

3.24 ± 0.07 *#

< 0.001**

FBG (mmol/L)

5.71 (5.14–7.53)

5.80 (5.39–7.13)

5.75 (5.32–6.81)

0.591

FINS (uIU/ml)

25.36 (18.98–41.34)

26.91 (17.89–40.39)

24.13 (17.39–35.83)

0.319

GH (ng/ml)

0.03 (0.02–0.10)

0.04 (0.02–0.12)

0.05 (0.03–0.20) **

0.006*

TES (nmol/L)

3.24 (1.95–9.30)

3.10 (1.78–8.36)

2.21 (1.54–7.18) **#

0.003*

HFSH (mIU/ml)

5.21 (3.71–6.94)

5.10 (3.82–6.60)

5.17 (2.99–6.96)

0.885

LH (mIU/ml)

5.02 (3.19–7.50)

5.03 (3.36–7.07)

5.05 (3.20–7.84)

0.979

PRL (mIU/ml)

253.49 (188.79–347.58)

301.51 (190.80–400.54)

257.92 (182.92–358.71)

0.205

E2(pmol/L)

208.18 (143.13–281.61)

181.07 (133.48–292.58)

205.49 (147.40–314.56)

0.277

HOMA-IR

7.12 (4.85–12.89)

7.74 (4.83–12.01)

6.84 (4.49–10.42)

0.355

  1. Normally distributed variables were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD), while variables with non-normal distributed were expressed as medians with first quartile to third quartile. Lp(a) lipoprotein (a); BMI body mass index, TC total cholesterol, TG triglyceride, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, FBG fasting blood glucose, FINS fasting insulin, GH growth hormone, TES testosterone, HFSH follicle-stimulating hormone, LH luteinizing hormone, PRL prolactin, E2 estradiol, HOMA-IR homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance. Compared with the lower Lp(a) group, * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.001. Compared with the moderated Lp(a) group, # P < 0.05