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Table 3 The association of demographic, behavioral, and anthropometric characteristics with prevalence of prediabetes based on the adjusted analyses—logistic regression model among participants: The Hoveyzeh Cohort Study

From: Prevalence of prediabetes and associated factors in southwest iran: results from Hoveyzeh cohort study

Variables

Male

Female

Total

▀Adjusted OR (95%CI)

p

▀Adjusted OR (95%CI)

P

▀Adjusted OR (95%CI)

P

Age

1.04(1.03,1.05)

 < 0.001

1.05(1.04,1.06)

 < 0.001

1.04 (1.04,1.05)

 < 0.001

Marital status (Single)

 Married

0.75 (0.33, 1.69)

0.49

0.76 (0.56, 1.03)

0.081

0.77 ( 0.58, 1.03)

0.08

 Widow

0.36 (0.06, 2.04)

0.247

0.91 (0.63, 1.31)

0.598

0.91 (0.64, 1.28)

0.9

 Divorced

0.22 (0.025, 2.01)

0.18

1.1 (0.67, 1.8)

0.703

1.01 (0.63, 1.61)

0.97

Wealth Score (Moderate)

 Poorest

0.89 (0.67, 1.18)

0.42

0.98 (0.78, 1.2)

0.84

0.97 (0.82, 1.15)

0.97

 Poor

1.12 (0.85, 1.45)

0.43

0.85 (0.68, 1.06)

0.152

0.95 (0.8, 1.1)

0.95

 Rich

1.04 (0.8, 1.35)

0.78

1.14 (0.91, 1.43)

0.24

1.11 (0.94, 1.3)

0.22

 Richest

1.2 ( 0.94, 1.5)

0.15

1(0.8, 1.25)

0.998

1.09 (0.92, 1.29)

0.3

Smoking cigarette (No)

 Yes

1.16 (0.97, 1.38)

0.1

1.04 (0.8, 1.35)

0.76

1.11 (0.97, 1.28)

0.128

Alcohol drinker (No)

 Yes

1.06 (0.71, 1.58)

0.77

2.37 (0.45, 12.5)

0.31

1.11 (0.76, 1.62)

0.6

History of Cardiac Ischemic (No)

 Yes

1.45(1.09,1.93)

0.01

0.99 (0.81,1.23)

0.98

1.14 (0.96,1.34)

0.13

History of Myocardial infarction (No)

 Yes

0.89 (0.47,1.67)

0.71

0.73(0.36,1.46)

0.38

0.83 (0.52,1.33)

0.44

History of Stroke (No)

 Yes

0.91(0.44,1.88)

0.79

1.69 (0.85,3.38)

0.14

1.24 (0.76,2.04)

0.39

Hypertension (No)

 Yes

1.47 (1.19,1.81)

 < 0.001

1.32 (1.12, 1.56)

0.001

1.38 (1.21, 1.57)

 < 0.001

 Sleep duration (h)

1.02 (0.99, 1.03)

0.352

1.01 (0.97, 1.04)

0.421

1.03 (0.99, 1.05)

0.397

Body Mass Index (Normal)

 Underweight

1.09 (0.55,2.16)

0.8

1.54 (0.8,3)

0.2

1.3 (0.81,2.09)

0.28

 Overweight

1.7 (0.86,3.35)

0.12

2.08(1.08,3.99)

0.03

1.9 (1.19,3.03)

0.007

 Obese

2.62 (1.32,5.18)

0.006

3.66 (1.91,7.02)

 < 0.001

3.18 (1.99,5.07)

 < 0.001

Waist Circumstance (cm) (normal)

 Abnormal*

1.026 (1.01 1.04)

 < 0.001

1.022 (1.01, 1.03)

 < 0.001

1.024 (1.02, 1.03)

 < 0.001

 Hip Circumference (cm)

1.02 (1.006, 1.04)

0.006

1.007 (1, 1.02)

0.63

1.01 (1.003, 1.02)

0.008

Waist-to-Hip ratio (normal)

 Abnormal**

1.059 (0.81, 1.38)

0.68

1.14 (0.88, 1.46)

0.316

1.11 (0.93, 1.33)

0.255

Physical Activity (Quartile 1)

 Quartile 2

1.18 (0.95,1.46)

0.14

0.93 (0.74, 1.165)

0.52

1.06 (0.91,1.24)

0.44

 Quartile 3

1.24(0.97,1.59)

0.08

0.9 (0.74, 1.09)

0.28

1.05(0.9,1.22)

0.52

 Quartile 4

1.22(0.95,1.57)

0.12

0.85 (0.7, 1.032)

0.1

0.99 (0.86,1.15)

0.94

Daily Energy (Kcal) (Quartile 1)

 Quartile 2

1.06 (0.8,1.4)

0.69

1.11 (0.89,1.39)

0.99

1.11(0.96,1.3)

0.16

 Quartile 3

1.04 (0.83,1.32)

0.71

1(0.8,1.25)

0.76

1.01(0.87,1.18)

0.89

 Quartile 4

0.85 (0.69,1.05)

0.13

0.96(0.76,1.22)

0.42

0.91(0.78,1.06)

0.23

  1. *Abnormal waist circumstance was defined as ≥ 102 cm in men and ≥ than 88 cm in women
  2. **A normal WHR was considered as ≤ 0.85 and ≤ 0.90 for women and men, respectively
  3. OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence Interval. P-value < 0.05 was considered significant
  4. ▀Adjusted for age real, Marital status, wealth scores, smoking cigarette, Alcohol drinker, history of CI, MI, and stroke, Body Mass Index, PA, and daily energy intak