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Table 2 The comparison of mean of age, lifestyle habits, and anthropometric data between participants with prediabetes and non-diabetes by gender

From: Prevalence of prediabetes and associated factors in southwest iran: results from Hoveyzeh cohort study

 

Male

Female

Total

Variables

Prediabetes

Non-diabetic

P

Prediabetes

Non-diabetic

P

Prediabetes

Non-diabetic

P

Age

50.2 ± 9.38

47.43 ± 8.89

 < 0.001

50.02 ± 9.08

46.4 ± 8.56

 < 0.001

50.09 ± 9.2

46.84 ± 8.7

 < 0.001

Sleep duration (hours)

7.12 ± 1.56

7.15 ± 1.6

0.632

7.94 ± 1.54

7.92 ± 1.45

0.699

7.63 ± 1.6

7.59 ± 1.56

0.407

Daily energy (kcal)

3577.77 ± 1092.60

3623.34 ± 1095.45

0.321

2795.54 ± 886.15

2887.08 ± 849.87

0.002

3093.51 ± 1041.5

3198.32 ± 1027.79

 < 0.001

Physical Activity (MET)

37.52 ± 7.23

38.7 ± 7.65

0.004

36.39 ± 4.11

36.97 ± 4.05

0.037

36.82 ± 5.54

37.7 ± 5.91

 < 0.001

Body Mass Index (kg/cm2)

28.61 ± 4.89

26.89 ± 4.5

 < 0.001

30.85 ± 5.71

28.95 ± 5.39

 < 0.001

29.99 ± 5.52

28.08 ± 5.13

 < 0.001

Waist Circumstance (cm)

99.77 ± 12.14

95.25 ± 11.32

 < 0.001

103.70 ± 11.81

98.99 ± 11.9

 < 0.001

102.20 ± 12.09

97.41 ± 11.8

 < 0.001

Hip Circumference (cm)

102.66 ± 9.2

100.22 ± 8.42

 < 0.001

107.87 ± 10.48

105.62 ± 9.99

 < 0.001

105.88 ± 10.31

103.34 ± 9.73

 < 0.001

Waist-to-Hip ratio

0.97 ± 0.06

0.95 ± 0.06

 < 0.001

0.96 ± 0.07

.94 ± 0.07

 < 0.001

0.96 ± 0.06

0.94 ± 0.06

 < 0.001

  1. Data was presented by mean ± standard deviations (SD)
  2. Statistical analysis was performed using t-test
  3. P-value < 0.05 was considered significant