Table 2 Comparison of clinical indexes of diabetic foot ulcer patients infected with sensitive bacteria and multidrug resistant bacteria
From: Analysis of risk factors for multidrug-resistant organisms in diabetic foot infection
Index | Infected with Sensitive Bacteria(n = 62) | Infected with Multidrug resistant bacteria(n = 84) | P Value |
|---|---|---|---|
Sex (M/F) | 41/21 | 52/32 | 0.600 |
Age | 50.24 ± 8.71 | 49.39 ± 12.29 | 0.643 |
Diabetes duration (years) | 10.51 ± 6.32 | 9.75 ± 5.94 | 0.458 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 24.87 ± 3.18 | 30.11 ± 3.61 | 0.000* |
HbA1c(%) | 7.91 ± 0.85 | 9.82 ± 0.93 | 0.000* |
FPG(mmol/l) | 9.35 ± 1.74 | 11.51 ± 1.90 | 0.000* |
TG (mmol/l) | 2.05 ± 1.58 | 2.69 ± 0.92 | 0.003* |
TC (mmol/l) | 4.67 ± 1.20 | 4.45 ± 0.88 | 0.203 |
HDL-c (mmol/l) | 1.29 ± 0.45 | 1.31 ± 0.38 | 0.772 |
LDL-c (mmol/l) | 2.79 ± 0.80 | 2.87 ± 0.78 | 0.546 |
Ulcer course(Month) | 1.51 ± 0.92 | 2.20 ± 1.26 | 0.000* |
Ulcer size(cm2) | 15.21 ± 10.41 | 26.12 ± 14.79 | 0.000* |
Wagners Grade | |||
I | 2(3.23%) | 4(4.76%) | 0.644 |
II | 25(40.32) | 31(36.90%) | 0.675 |
II | 12(19.35%) | 16(19.05%) | 0.963 |
IV | 23(37.10%) | 33(39.29%) | 0.788 |
Amorbidities | |||
Hypertension | 24(38.71%) | 38(45.24%) | 0.430 |
Retinopathy | 32(51.61%) | 47(55.95%) | 0.603 |
Peripheral neuropathy | 25(40.32%) | 57(67.86%) | 0.001* |
Kidney disease | 32(51.61%) | 47(55.95%) | 0.603 |
Peripheral vascular lesions | 28(45.16%) | 61(72.62%) | 0.001* |
Osteomyelitis | 5(8.06%) | 24(28.57%) | 0.002* |
White blood cell count (*103) | 9.21 ± 1.87 | 6.51 ± 1.77 | 0.000* |
Neutrophil percentage (%) | 50.13 ± 17.61 | 38.42 ± 15.25 | 0.000* |
Use of antimicrobial drugs within the last 3 months | 36(58.06%) | 64(78.05%) | 0.020* |