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Table 2 Incidence rate of incident diabetes before and after propensity-score matching

From: Association of hypertension and incident diabetes in Chinese adults: a retrospective cohort study using propensity-score matching

Variable

Participants(n)

DM events(n)

Cumulative incidence (%) (95% CI)

Per 100,000 person-year

Before Matching

 Total

211,809

4173

1.970 (1.911–2.029)

630.947

 Hypertension

29,377

1550

5.276 (5.021–5.532)

1693.144

 Non-hypertension

182,432

2623

1.438 (1.383–1.492)

460.303

PS Tertile

 Low

70,603

74

0.105 (0.081–0.129)

33.556

 Medium

70,603

386

0.547 (0.492–0.601)

174.786

 High

70,603

3713

5.094 (5.083–5.424)

1687.506

After Matching

 Total

57,422

2848

4.960 (4.782–5.137)

1576.280

 Hypertension

28,711

1445

5.033 (4.780–5.286)

1614.820

 Non-hypertension

28,711

1403

4.887 (4.637–5.136)

1538.463

PS Tertile

 Low

19,141

130

0.679 (0.563–0.796)

214.725

 Medium

19,140

757

3.955 (3.679–4.231)

1253.956

 High

19,141

1961

10.245 (9.815–10.675)

3280.833

  1. CI Confidence interval, DM Diabetes mellitus, PS Propensity score