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Table 2 Healthcare characteristics of diabetes participants in Brazil and Mexico surveys

From: Comparison of prevalence of diabetes complications in Brazilian and Mexican adults: a cross-sectional study

 

Countries

    

Brazil

n (%)

Mexico

n (%)

Total

n (%)

X2

df

P*

Access to medical care

 No

931 (25.6)

267 (5.8)

1198 (14.6)

182.551

1

< 0.0001

 Yes

2705 (74.3)

4288 (94.1)

6993 (85.3)

Type of medical care

 Private

768 (21.1)

680 (14.9)

1448 (17.6)

184.233

3

< 0.0001

 Public

1915 (52.6)

3371 (74.0)

5286 (64.5)

 Do not receive

931 (25.6)

267 (5.8)

1198 (14.6)

 Other

22 (0.6)

237 (5.2)

259 (3.1)

Type of diabetes treatment

 None

742 (20.4)

600 (13.1)

1306 (15.9)

229.920

3

< 0.0001

 Insulin

162 (4.4)

339 (7.4)

401 (4.8)

 Oral medications

2253 (61.9)

3397 (74.5)

5650 (68.9)

 Both

479 (13.1)

290 (6.3)

769 (9.3)

Measurement of venous glucose

 No

717 (19.7)

2707 (59.4)

3424 (41.8)

1474.135

1

< 0.0001

 Yes

2919 (80.2)

1848 (40.5)

4767 (58.2)

Use of glucose strips (glucometer)

 No

1631 (44.8)

3238 (71.0)

4869 (59.4)

914.141

1

< 0.0001

 Yes

2005 (55.1)

1317 (28.9)

3322 (40.6)

HbA1C

 No

1403 (38.5)

3654 (80.2)

5057 (61.7)

3126.558

1

< 0.0001

 Yes

2233 (61.4)

901 (19.7)

3134 (38.2)

Urinalysis

 No

1102 (30.3)

2675 (58.7)

3777 (46.2)

1618.638

1

< 0.0001

 Yes

2534 (69.6)

1880 (41.3)

4414 (53.8)

Foot exam

 No

1821 (50.0)

3395 (74.6)

5216 (63.7)

1661.402

1

< 0.0001

 Yes

1815 (49.9)

1161 (25.4)

2976 (36.3)

  1. df degrees freedom, *X2 Test