Skip to main content

Table 2 Prevalence of diabetes mellitus, hypogonadism, thyroid dysfunction, secondary hyperparathyroidism, disturbed calcium level, low bone mineral density and 25hydroxyvitamin D in early post-heart transplant period

From: Endocrine disorders after heart transplantation: national cohort study

Endocrine abnormality

Number of patients

Percentage of sample (95% CI)

Diabetes Mellitus

 Type 1

0

0 (−)

 Type 2

25

20.3 (13.6–28.5)

 PTDM

14

11.4 (6.4–18.4)

Hypogonadism

38

40.4 (30.4–51.0)

Thyroid disfunction

 Hypothyroidism

5

4.6 (1.5–10.5)

 Hyperthyroidism

10

9.3 (4.6–16.4)

Secondary hyperparathyroidism

19

17.3 (10.7–25.7)

Calcium status

 Hypocalcaemia

5

4.1 (1.3–9.3)

 Hypercalcaemia

2

1.6 (0.2–5.8)

Low BMD

 Osteoporosis

26

21.1 (14.3–29.4)

 Osteopenia

59

48.0 (38.9–57.2)

25OHD status

 Normal

53

45.3 (36.1–54.8)

 Mild deficient

39

33.4 (24.9–42.6)

 Deficient

19

16.2 (10.1–24.2)

 Insufficient

6

5.1 (1.9–10.8)

  1. Legend: PTDM post transplant diabetes mellitus, BMD bone mineral density; 25OHD 25hydroxyvitamin D, CI confidence interval