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Table 2 American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (ACR TI-RADS) Classification

From: ACR TI-RADS and ATA US scores are helpful for the management of thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology

Ultrasound features

Description and points

Composition (choose 1)

Cystic or almost completely cystic - 0 points

Spongiform - 0 points

Mixed cystic and solid - 1 point

Solid or almost completely solid - 2 points

Echogenicity (choose 1)

Anechoic – 0 points

Hyperechoic or isoechoic – 1 point

Hypoechoic – 2 points

Very hypoechoic – 3 points

Shape (choose 1)

Wider-than-tall – 0 points

Taller-than-wide – 3 points

Margins (choose 1)

Smooth – 0 points

Ill-defined – 0 points

Lobulated or irregular – 2 points

Extra-thyroidal extension – 3 points

Echogenic foci

None or large comet-tail artifacts – 0 points

(choose all that apply)

Macrocalcifications – 1 point

Peripheral (rim) calcifications – 2 points

Punctate echogenic foci – 3 points

TI-RADS Category (sum of points)

TR1 (0 points) Benign

TR2 (2 points) Not Suspicious

TR3 (3 points) Mildly suspicious

TR4 (4–6 points) Moderately suspicious

TR4a – 4 points

TR4b – 5 points

TR4c – 6 points

TR5 (≥7 points) Highly suspicious

  1. ACR TI-RADS modified from Tessler et al.