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Table 4 Univariate analysis for association of health seeking behaviour with diabetic foot syndrome (n = 620)

From: Community based study to assess the prevalence of diabetic foot syndrome and associated risk factors among people with diabetes mellitus

Variables

Diabetic foot syndrome

Unadjusted OR

95% CI

P value

Absent

(n = 299)

n (%)

Present

(n = 321)

n (%)

System of medicine (n = 617)

 Allopathy

286 (96.0)

309 (96.9)

1

0.510

 Ayurveda

9 (3.0)

5 (1.6)

0.51 (0.17–1.55)

 Both

3 (1.0)

5 (1.6)

1.54 (0.36–6.51)

Medications for DM (n = 603)

 Oral hypoglycemic agents

270 (93.4)

270 (86.0)

1

< 0.001

 Insulin

4 (5.2)

26 (8.3)

4.50 (1.50–13.47)

 Combined (OHAs+Insulin)

15 (1.4)

18 (5.7)

1.73 (0.89–3.34)

Adherence to medicationsa

 Yes

286 (95.7)

310 (96.6)

1

0.917

 No

13 (4.3)

11 (3.4)

1.28 (0.56–2.90)

Frequency of consultationb

 Regular

246 (82.3)

258 (80.4)

1

0.607

 Irregular

53 (17.7)

63 (19.6)

1.13 (0.75–1.69)

Level of care (n = 605)

 Primary

182 (61.7)

105 (52.9)

1

0.043

 Secondary

84 (28.5)

68 (38.1)

1.55 (1.09–2.21)

 Tertiary

29 (9.8)

12 (9.0)

1.07 (0.61–1.87)

  1. aAdherence to medication: Subject was considered adherent to medication, if he/she is taking prescribed medicines for 6 days or more in a week
  2. bPhysician consultation was considered regular if he/she is consulting physician once in 3 months or less
  3. p < 0.05 is considered to be statistically significant