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Table 3 Age, male to female ratio, duration of diabetes, fasting venous plasma glucose and HbA1C among patients without and with mild, moderate or severe hypoglycaemia (N = 1000)

From: Hypoglycaemia in diabetes: do we think enough of the cause? An observational study on prevalence and causes of hypoglycaemia among patients with type 2 diabetes in an out-patient setting in Sri Lanka

 

Patients without hypoglycaemia

Patients with hypoglycaemia

P 1

P 2

Mild

Moderate

Severe

Total

Number

739

207

39

15

261

Age (years)

55.0 (46.8–63.0)

57.0 (49.0–65.0)

59.0 (51.0–70.0)

63.0 (54.0–68.0)

57.0 (50.0–66.0)

0.006

0.012

M:F

1.4: 1

1.3: 1

1: 1

1.1: 1

1.2: 1

  

Duration (years)

8.0 (4.0–15.0)

11.0 (5.0–17.3)

11.0 (6.0–17.0)

15.0 (10.0–22.0)

12.0 (6.0 -18.0)

< 0.001

< 0.001

FPG (mg/dL)

121.0 (103.0–150.1)

119.0 (98.0–141.3)

124.0 (96.0–148.0)

128.0 (81.0–162.0)

119.0 (97.0–143.0)

0.011

0.062

HbA1c (%) & (mmol/mol)

7.4 (6.5–8.8), 62

7.6 (6.8–8.6), 61

7.7 (7.1–9.1), 65

8.7 (7.7–9.5), 73

7.7 (6.7–8.7), 62

0.078

0.087

  1. Age, duration, FPG and HbA1c expressed as median (25th and 75th percentiles)
  2. M:F Male to female ratio, FPG Fasting plasma glucose, HbA1c Glycosylated haemoglobin A1c, P 1 patients with no hypoglycaemia vs any form of hypoglycaemia (Kruskall Wallis test), P 2 : patients with no, mild, moderate or severe hypoglycaemia (Kruskall Wallis test)