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Table 4 Surgical remission rates in patients with macroadenoma according to preoperative SSA therapy duration

From: Prolonged preoperative treatment of acromegaly with Somatostatin analogs may improve surgical outcome in patients with invasive pituitary macroadenoma (Knosp grades 1–3): a retrospective cohort study conducted at a single center

 

SSAs ≤6 months (n = 49)

SSAs >6 months (n = 18)

P

Mean basal GH at diagnosis (μg/L)

46.11 ± 16.40

35.96 ± 14.69

0.383

Mean IGF-1 at diagnosis (μg/L)

874.9 ± 309.7

789.3 ± 257.1

0.702

Mean SSAs therapy duration (month)

3.6 ± 0.98

18.1 ± 11.0

<0.001

Remission rate for GH

25/49 (51.0)

13/18 (72.2)

0.121

 Knosp grade 0 (%)

10/15 (66.7)

5/6 (83.3)

0.623

 Knosp grade 1–3 (%)

15/28 (53.6)

7/11 (63.6)

0.725

 Knosp grade 4 (%)

0/6 (0)

1/1 (100)

0.143

Remission rate for IGF-1

14/47 (29.8)

11/18 (61.1)

0.020

 Knosp grade 0 (%)

4/15 (26.7)

4/6 (66.7)

0.146

 Knosp grade 1–3 (%)

10/26 (38.5)

6/11 (54.5)

0.018

 Knosp grade 4 (%)

0/6 (0)

1/1 (100)

0.143