Table 1 Characteristics of the population at baseline
Men | Women | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | p | |
Age (y) | 62.2 | 12.4 | 61.8 | 12.4 | 0.898 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 26.4 | 3.29 | 26.5 | 4.66 | 0.700 |
WHR | 0.93 | 0.06 | 0.81 | 0.07 | <0.001 |
FB-glc (mmol/L) | 5.1 | 1.4 | 4.9 | 1.1 | 0.046 |
Serum insulin (μUI/ml) | 6.64 | 5.99 | 6.46 | 9.17 | 0.554 |
Homa-IR | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.045 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 137 | 21.0 | 139 | 22.7 | 0.448 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 78 | 9.9 | 75 | 11 | <0.001 |
Cholesterol (mmol/L) | 5.9 | 1.4 | 6.1 | 1.7 | 0.532 |
Hormones | |||||
Testosterone (mmol/L) | 13.5 | 4.36 | 1.00 | 0.62 | <0.001 |
Free testosterone (mmol/L) | 0.26 | 0.08 | 0.014 | 0.01 | <0.001 |
SHBG (mmol/L) | 39.2 | 16.5 | 54.4 | 26.1 | <0.001 |
N | % | N | % | ||
Hypertension | 126 | 22 | 117 | 22 | 0.899 |
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus | 51 | 9.8 | 40 | 7.3 | 0.063 |
Smoking | 115 | 23 | 101 | 19 | 0.071 |
History of AMI | 37 | 6.9 | 27 | 4.7 | 0.137 |