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Table 6 Risk factors for complications in patients with type 2 diabetes, based on univariate and multivariate analysis

From: The relationship between microvascular complications and vitamin D deficiency in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Risk factors

p value

Odds ratio

95 % CI

Univariate analysis

   

 Fasting blood glucose

<0.001

 

0.595–0.703

 HbA1c

<0.001

 

0.637–0.743

 LDL-cholesterol

0.126

 

0.396–0.514

 Triglycerides

0.065

 

0.496–0.613

 25-OH vitamin D

0.07

 

0.363–0.476

Multivariate analysis

   

 Fasting blood glucose

0.307

0.998

0.993–1.002

 HbA 1c

0.006

1.275

1.073–1.516

 LDL-cholesterol

0.661

0.999

0.994–1.004

 Triglycerides

0.063

1.002

1.000–1.003

 25-OH vitamin D

0.018

0.970

0.945–0.995

 Age

0.400

1.009

0.993–1.025

 BMI

0.639

0.991

0.955–1.029

 Gender

0.081

1.447

0.955–2.191

  1. BMI body mass index, HbA 1c glycated hemoglobin, LDL low-density lipoprotein