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Table 1 Demographic characteristics by sex (n = 244)

From: Diabetes related health knowledge, attitude and practice among diabetic patients in Nepal

Characteristics

Male (n = 116) n (%)

Female (n = 128) n (%)

Total (n = 244) n (%)

p- value

Age (years)

   

0.697

Mean ± (SD): 54.64 ± (11.76)

   

≤40

13 (11.2)

17 (13.3)

30 (12.3)

>40 - 60

64 (55.2)

74 (57.8)

138 (56.6)

>60

39 (33.6)

37 (28.9)

76 (31.1)

Ethnicity

   

0.211

Brahmin

40 (34.5)

52 (40.6)

92 (37.7)

Kshatriya

42 (36.2)

33 (25.8)

75 (30.7)

Othersa

34 (29.3)

43 (33.6)

77 (31.6)

Religion

   

0.030

Hindu

110 (94.8)

111 (86.7)

221 (90.6)

Other than Hindu

6 (5.2)

17 (13.3)

23 (9.4)

Education

   

<0.001

Illiterate

3 (2.6)

41 (32.0)

44 (18.0)

Literate and up to lower secondary level

14 (12.1)

24 (18.8)

38 (15.6)

Higher secondary level

50 (43.1)

37 (28.9)

87 (35.7)

Graduate and above

49 (42.2)

26 (20.3)

75 (30.7)

Residence

   

0.301

Rural

32 (27.6)

28 (21.9)

60 (24.6)

Urban

84 (72.4)

100 (78.1)

184 (75.4)

Main occupation

   

<0.001

Agriculture

11 (9.5)

15 (11.7)

26 (10.7)

Business

27 (23.3)

8 (6.2)

35 (14.3)

Service (government & private)

48 (41.4)

22 (17.2)

70 (28.7)

Retired

30 (25.9)

5 (3.9)

35 (14.3)

Housewife

0 (0)

78 (60.9)

78 (32.0)

  1. aOthers than Brahmin & Kshatriya = indigenous caste in Nepal [38]