Table 3 Results for primary and secondary outcomes at baseline and 6-months follow-up for individuals with measurements at both time points
From: Virtual clinic for young people with type 1 diabetes: a randomised wait-list controlled study
Mean (SD) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Group | n | Baseline | 6 months | P-valuea | Changeb | P-valuec |
HbA1c (mmol/mol) | Intervention | 33 | 63.5 (15.0) | 62.8 (11.2) | 0.66 | -0.76 (9.9) | 0.85 |
Control | 38 | 59.6 (11.5) | 59.3 (11.7) | 0.80 | -0.34 (8.3) | ||
Time in range (%) | Intervention | 30 | 45.3 (13.5) | 50.8 (16.0) | 0.08 | 5.50 (16.6) | 0.34 |
Control | 34 | 51.1 (17.5) | 52.6 (16.3) | 0.62 | 1.47 (17.0) | ||
Time below range (%) | Intervention | 30 | 8.0 (8.3) | 7.0 (6.9) | 0.57 | -1.00 (9.6) | 0.87 |
Control | 34 | 5.7 (4.6) | 5.1 (4.3) | 0.40 | -0.68 (4.6) | ||
DTSQ, Hyper | Intervention | 30 | 2.8 (1.4) | 3.0 (1.3) | 0.47 | 0.20 (1.3) | 0.32 |
Control | 37 | 3.4 (1.3) | 3.1 (1.6) | 0.45 | -0.27 (1.6) | ||
DTSQ, Hypo | Intervention | 30 | 1.6 (1.1) | 1.7 (1.3) | 0.67 | 0.10 (1.3) | 0.69 |
Control | 37 | 1.8 (1.3) | 2.1 (1.3) | 0.25 | 0.24 (1.6) | ||
DTSQ score | Intervention | 29 | 29.9 (4.1) | 30.5 (4.8) | 0.36 | 0.62 (4.0) | 0.75 |
Control | 37 | 28.8 (3.9) | 28.8 (3.8) | 0.68 | -0.05 (4.2) | ||
Physical health | Intervention | 30 | 67.6 (17.3) | 68.3 (18.9) | 0.48 | 0.70 (11.7) | 0.57 |
Control | 37 | 68.1 (18.4) | 69.7 (14.1) | 0.73 | 1.59 (15.9) | ||
Physical burden | Intervention | 30 | 10.5 (8.6) | 7.3 (9.2) | 0.03 | -3.23 (9.6) | 0.02 |
Control | 37 | 8.4 (9.2) | 11.1 (8.1) | 0.17 | 2.62 (10.0) | ||
Emotional health | Intervention | 29 | 66.9 (21.1) | 69.2 (19.5) | 0.46 | 2.34 (18.2) | 0.80 |
Control | 37 | 65.6 (16.3) | 70.1 (15.9) | 0.07 | 4.51 (16.1) | ||
Emotional burden | Intervention | 29 | 9.5 (9.0) | 6.9 (7.2) | 0.08 | -2.59 (10.9) | 0.57 |
Control | 37 | 12.8 (10.5) | 10.7 (10.9) | 0.31 | -2.11 (11.2) | ||
Social health | Intervention | 29 | 79.9 (14.4) | 78.1 (14.4) | 0.37 | -1.79 (16.0) | 0.66 |
Control | 37 | 86.3 (16.9) | 84.4 (14.5) | 0.28 | -1.86 (12.5) | ||
Social burden | Intervention | 29 | 3.6 (7.6) | 3.8 (8.2) | 0.95 | 0.17 (5.3) | 0.08 |
Control | 37 | 4.5 (9.9) | 1.6 (4.0) | 0.01 | -2.92 (8.3) | ||
Quality of life | Intervention | 28 | 73.0 (15.6) | 76.1 (14.4) | 0.30 | 3.11 (15.3) | 0.70 |
Control | 36 | 77.1 (12.8) | 78.2 (13.4) | 0.44 | 1.08 (11.0) | ||
Burden quality of life | Intervention | 27 | 11.3 (8.5) | 11.0 (8.9) | 0.44 | -0.70 (6.3) | 0.51 |
Control | 36 | 10.0 (8.7) | 8.4 (8.5) | 0.23 | -1.61 (8.2) | ||