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Table 2 Unadjusted models for the relationship with self-care behaviors

From: Use of social adaptability index to explain self-care and diabetes outcomes

 

General Diet

Specific Diet

Exercise

Blood Sugar Test

Foot Care

Unadjusted Analyses

SAI score

0.03

0.05

0.02

−0.03

−0.03

R2

0.0016

0.0063

0.0004

0.0008

0.0013

SAI indicator - education

 No high school degree (ref)

---

---

---

---

---

 High school graduate

−0.34

−0.23

0.60

0.33

−0.02

 College graduate

−0.31

−0.22

0.60*

0.40

−0.27

 Post college

−0.01

−0.10

1.34**

−0.13

−0.05

SAI indicator - employment

 Unemployed (ref)

---

---

---

---

---

 Retired

0.30

0.43*

0.05

−0.05

0.12

 Working part time

−0.09

0.32

−0.06

−0.42

−0.23

 Working full time

−0.16

0.12

0.43

−0.19

−0.09

SAI indicator – marital status

 Never married (ref)

---

---

---

---

---

 Divorced/separated

0.19

0.10

0.22

−0.39

0.12

 Married

0.04

0.12

0.16

0.04

0.04

SAI indicator – substance abuse

 Abusing drugs and alcohol (ref)

---

---

---

---

---

 Abusing drugs

0.07

0.34

−0.07

−0.25

0.11

 Abusing tobacco

0.38

0.41

−0.46

0.41

0.16

 No drug or alcohol abuse

0.38

0.52*

−0.03

0.33

0.85*

SAI indicator – income

  > $20,000 (ref)

---

---

---

---

---

 $20,000 - $49,999

0.16

−0.19

−0.86***

−0.36

−0.39

 $50,000 and more

0.17

0.02

−0.55

−0.57

−0.79

R2

0.0208

0.0338

0.0471

0.0249

0.0354

  1. Bold = statistical significance, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, ref. = reference A1c = hemoglobin A1c, PCS = physical component of quality of life, MCS = mental component of quality of life adjusted for age, race, gender, site, diabetes duration, health status and comorbidity