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Table 2 Treatment data of initial patients presenting to diabetes clinics at AKU

From: Patterns, control and complications of diabetes from a hospital based registry established in a low income country

Variables

Overall

<18 years old

18-35years old

36-54years old

≥55 years old

P-value

n = 876

n = 3

n = 61

n = 396

n = 416

Treatment, n (%)

<0.002

 Insulin alone

94(10.8)

2(66.7)

5(8.3)

32(8.1)

55(13.3)

 OHA alone

520(59.5)

1(33.3)

33(55.0)

260(65.7)

226(54.5)

 Combine OHA and Insulin

194(22.2)

0(0)

15(25.0)

73(18.4)

106(25.5)

 Neither OHA nor Insulin

66(7.6)

0(0)

7(11.7)

31(7.8)

28(6.7)

Lipid lowering agents (statins, fibrates, ezitimibe), n (%)

 Yes

351(40.1)

0(0)

7(11.5)

141(35.6)

203(48.8)

<0.001

 No

525(59.9)

3(100)

54(88.5)

255(64.4)

213(51.2)

Antihypertensive Agents, n (%)

<0.001

 Yes

461(52.6)

1(33.3)

15(24.6)

175(44.2)

270(64.9)

 No

415(47.4)

2(66.7)

46(75.4)

221(55.8)

146(35.1)

Antiplatelet, n (%)

<0.001

 Yes

342(39.1)

0(0)

8(13.3)

108(27.3)

226(54.3)

 No

532(60.9)

3(100)

52(86.7)

287(72.7)

190(45.7)

Pregablin/ gabapentin, n (%)

0.19

 Yes

61(7.0)

0(0)

3(5.0)

21(5.3)

37(8.9)

 No

812(93.0)

3(100)

57(95.0)

374(94.7)

378(91.1)