Table 3 Comparison of musculoskeletal pain, gestational diabetes mellitus and abortion between study groups

Knee pain

Before intervention

15 (34.9)

15 (34.1)

0.938^‡

After intervention

6 (14.0)

14 (35.0)

0.025^‡

Ankle pain

Before intervention

7 (16.3)

6 (13.6)

0.730^‡

After intervention

2 (4.7)

15 (37.5)

< 0.001^‡

Leg pain

Before intervention

15 (34.9)

11 (25.0)

0.314^‡

After intervention

3 (7.0)

29 (72.5)

< 0.001^‡

Gestational diabetes incidence

1 (2.56)

4 (11.42)

0.180^§

Abortion incidence

0

3 (6.81)

1.000^§