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Table 1 Performance evaluation of MetS risk prediction in the test set

From: Opening the black box: interpretable machine learning for predictor finding of metabolic syndrome

Classification model

Accuracy(%)

Sensitivity(%)

Specificity(%)

Youden index

AUROC (95%CI)

LR

92.3

64.5

97.0

0.615

0.807(0.800 ~ 0.815)a

RF

99.5

96.9

100

0.969

0.984(0.982 ~ 0.987)b

XGBoost

99.7

98.5

99.9

0.984

0.992(0.990 ~ 0.993)

  1. aindicates AUROC values of the XGBoost model compared with LR, Z = 30.986,P< 0.001
  2. bindicates AUROC values of the XGBoost model compared with RF, Z = 3.920,P< 0.001