Table 4 Association between diabetes status and cognition among different age groups
Variable of interest | Executive Function | Episodic Memory | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Crude model β(t) | Adjusted model β(t) | Crude model β(t) | Adjusted model β(t) | |
Sample in 45-54 years (n = 2897) | ||||
Diabetes status (“No diabetes” as reference) | ||||
Diagnosed DM | 0.316*(2.17) | 0.374*(2.52) | −0.199(−1.59) | −0.142(−1.19) |
Undiagnosed DM | −0.071(−0.40) | 0.003 (0.02) | 0.067 (0.52) | 0.161 (1.28) |
Sample in 55-64 years (n = 3642) | ||||
Diabetes status (“No diabetes” as reference) | ||||
Diagnosed DM | 0.165 (1.03) | 0.067 (0.47) | 0.037 (0.34) | −0.120(−1.24) |
Undiagnosed DM | 0.179 (0.83) | −0.163(−1.23) | 0.265 (0.94) | 0.007 (0.04) |
Sample in ≥65 years (n = 3316) | ||||
Diabetes status (“No diabetes” as reference) | ||||
Diagnosed DM | 0.411*(2.41) | −0.090(−0.64) | 0.349**(2.85) | −0.024(−0.23) |
Undiagnosed DM | −0.557**(−3.19) | −0.358**(−2.67) | −0.443***(−3.61) | −0.356**(−3.46) |