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Table 10 Associated factors of DMSQ overall self-care practices in patients with type II diabetes at AHMC (n = 93)

From: Assessment of self-care practice amongst patients with type II diabetes attending Adama Hospital Medical College, Ethiopia

DMSQ over all status

Variable

Poor

Optimum

P-value

Sex of patients

Male

8(19.5%)

33(80.5)

0.03

Female

26(50%)

26(50%

Marital status

Single

2(16.7%)

10(83.3%

0.035

Married

22(36.1%)

39(63.9%)

Divorced

4(100%)

0(0%)

Widowed/er

6(37.5%)

10(62.5%

Social drug that the patient consumes

Khat

0(0%)

2(100%)

0.133

Alcohol

8(61.5%)

5(38.5%

None

26(35.1%)

48(64.9%)

Two from the three

0(%)

2(100%)

All

0(0%)

2(100%)

Experience of hypoglycemia

Experienced

16(42.1%)

22(57.9%)

0.388

Not experienced

18(32.7%)

37(67.3%)

Dietary plan

No

14(37.8%)

23(62.2%)

1.00

Yes

20(35.7%)

36(64.3%)

Presence of co morbidities

Hypertension

12(54.5%)

10(45.5%

0.021

IHD

2(100%)

0(0%)

Dyslipidemia

4(50%)

4(50%)

Other

2(14.3%)

12(85.3%)

None

14(30%)

33(70%)