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Table 2 Characteristics of the study participants according to MC4R rs17782313 genotypes

From: Interaction of MC4R rs17782313 variants and dietary carbohydrate quantity and quality on basal metabolic rate and general and central obesity in overweight/obese women: a cross-sectional study

 

Total

MC4R rs17782313 genotypes

 

N = 282

TT

(n = 153)

TC + CC (n = 129)

p-value

p-value*

Demography and anthropometry

   

  Age (year)

 

37.23 ± 8.65

35.77 ± 8.03

0.14

0.10

  Height (cm)

 

161.90 ± 5.85

160.98 ± 5.81

0.19

0.04a

  Weight (kg)

 

81.06 ± 12.32

80.28 ± 12.48

0.60

0.91a

  BMI (kg/m2)

 

31.06 ± 4.66

30.78 ± 3.90

0.58

0.46a

  WC (cm)

 

99.16 ± 10.31

98.53 ± 9.81

0.60

0.67a

  WHR

 

0.93 ± 0.05

1.64 ± 8.00

0.27

0.49a

Body composition

     

  Fat percentage (%)

 

41.38 ± 5.56

41.40 ± 5.39

0.97

0.32a

  Fat mass (kg)

 

34.02 ± 8.99

33.68 ± 8.30

0.74

0.42a

  FFM (%)

 

47.27 ± 5.53

46.23 ± 5.57

0.11

0.16a

  Visceral fat (%)

 

16.42 ± 11.41

16.93 ± 17.32

0.76

0.63a

  TBW (%)

 

34.72 ± 4.06

33.98 ± 4.10

0.73

0.19a

  Trunk fat (%)

 

16.55 ± 3.77

16.47 ± 3.64

0.85

0.36a

  BMR (kcal/day)

 

1391.22 ± 119.50

1368.69 ± 120.51

0.11

0.16a

  BMR/KG

 

17.35 ± 1.74

17.29 ± 1.50

0.77

0.17a

Blood parameters

     

  Insulin( IU/mL )

 

1.24 ± 0.22

1.19 ± 0.24

0.11

0.06

  FBS (mg/dL)

 

87.94 ± 10.21

86.24 ± 8.46

0.16

0.46

  TC (mg/dL)

 

185.19 ± 34.12

184.83 ± 38.08

0.93

0.33

  TG (mg/dL)

 

127.89 ± 74.23

114.52 ± 64.32

0.13

0.31

  HDL-C (mg/dL)

 

46.35 ± 9.94

47.07 ± 11.98

0.60

0.37

  LDL-C (mg/dL)

 

95.81 ± 23.23

93.84 ± 25.24

0.52

0.95

  hs-CRP (mg/L)

 

4.27 ± 4.53

4.62 ± 4.85

0.56

0.17

Blood pressure

     

  SBP (mmHg)

 

112.16 ± 14.04

110.92 ± 13.78

0.46

0.28

  DBP (mmHg)

 

77.92 ± 9.59

77.49 ± 9.87

0.71

0.50

  Physical activity score

 

1238.64 ± 1892.47

1177.10 ± 2371.62

0.82

0.92

Smoking

   

0.24

0.20

  yes

15

6

9

  

  no

267

148

119

  

Marital status

   

0.92

0.73

  Married

219

120

99

  

  Single

54

29

25

  

  Divorced

8

5

3

  

Education level

   

0.11

0.10

  Illiterate

3

0

3

  

  ≤ Diploma

119

63

56

  

  University degree

160

91

69

  
  1. Categorical variables are presented as frequency (n), and continuous variables as mean ± SD
  2. BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, WHR waist-to-hip ratio, FBS fasting blood sugar, FFM fat free mass, HDL-C high density lipoprotein cholesterol, hs-CRP high-sensitivity C reactive protein, LDL-C low density lipoprotein cholesterol, BMR basal metabolic rate, TBW Total body water, TG triacylglycerol, TC total cholesterol, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure
  3. * After adjustment for age, BMI and physical activity
  4. a BMI considered as collinear and these variables were adjusted for age and physical activity