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Table 5 Self-rated health, body pains and sun exposure of subjects according to serum 25(OH)D concentrations [n(%)]

From: Vitamin D deficiency associations with metabolic, bone turnover and adverse general health markers in community free living adults

Characteristic

Deficiency

25(OH)D (< 20 ng/ml)

Insufficiency

25(OH)D (20-32 ng/ml)

Optimal

25(OH)D (> 32 ng/ml)

P value

Body pain n (%)

 No

182 (64.3)

138 (59.7)

80 (63)

 

 Yes

101 (35.7)

93 (40.3)

47 (37)

0,562

General health n (%)

 Excellent

42 (14.9)

32 (13.9)

16 (12.6)

 

 Good

178 (63.3)

140 (60.6)

76 (59.8)

 

 Fair

33 (11.7)

26 (11.3)

13 (10.2)

 

 Poor

16 (5.7)

23 (10.0)

15 (11.8)

 

 Do not know

12 (4.3)

10 (4.3)

7 (5.5)

0.231

Sun exposure: usual clothing when outdoors in the sun between 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM during each season during the past 12 months, n(%)

 Shorts & brief top with shoulders exposed

1 (0.4)

1 (0)

1 (1.0)

 

 Short and T-shirt or similar top

1 (0.4)

1 (0)

1 (1.0)

 

 Shorts and long sleeve

3 (1.2)

2 (0)

0 (0)

 

 Long pant and T-shirt or similar top

176 (69.8)

117 (0)

51 (53.1)

 

 Long pants and long sleeves

4 (1.6)

1 (0)

2 (2.1)

0.319

Sunscreen: describe your usual use of sunscreen when outdoors

 I almost never used sunscreen

5 (2.0)

4 (0)

5 (5.2)

 

 I used it occasionally

1 (0.4)

0 (0)

1 (1.0)

 

 I used it somewhat regularly

7 (2.8)

20 (0)

13 (13.5)

 

 I used it most of the time

0 (0)

1 (0)

0 (0)

 

 I used it all the time

1 (0.4)

1 (0)

0 (0)

0.856

  1. *P value < 0.05