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Table 2 Risk factors for recurrent GDM and new developed GDM in multipara

From: Differing risk factors for new onset and recurrent gestational diabetes mellitus in multipara women: a cohort study

 

Recurrent GDM

ORa (95% CI)

New developed GDM

ORa(95% CI)

Ageb

1.06 (1.04 ~ 1.09)

PPBMIb

1.07 (1.02 ~ 1.12)

1.09 (1.07 ~ 1.11)

Interval between the two pregnancies

1.05 (1.03 ~ 1.07)

Early pregnancy weight gainb

1.08 (1.05 ~ 1.12)

Family history of T2DM

1.52 (1.30 ~ 1.78)

Maternal birthweight

 < 2500 g

1.32 (0.72–2.40)

1.47 (1.10 ~ 1.96)

 2500 g ~ 3999 g

1

1

 ≥ 4000 g

1.84 (1.02–3.31)

0.87 (0.70 ~ 1.08)

FBGb

2.26 (1.58 ~ 3.25)

4.58 (3.88 ~ 5.41)

Triglycerideb

1.71 (1.54 ~ 1.90)

  1. GDM gestational diabetes mellitus, PPBMI pre-pregnancy body mass index, T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus, FBG fasting blood glucose
  2. aOR was adjusted for other variables in this table by multivariate regression model. Variables included in the models were selected by stepwise forward variable selection procedure
  3. bAge (y), PPBMI (kg/m2), early pregnancy weight gain (kg), FBG (mmol/L), and triglyceride (mmol/L) were included in the model as continuous variables. ORs were calculated for each unit increase of the factors