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Table 1 Characteristic of study groups

From: Is diabetic ketoacidosis a good predictor of 5-year metabolic control in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes?

 

Participants without DKA

(n = 85)

Participants with DKA

(n = 85)

p-value

Gender (F/M), n

37/48

37/48

 

Age, years

7.63

(5.81;10.52)

7.93

(4.30;10.42)

.430

pH on recognition

7.39

(7.35;7.42)

7.19

(7.10;7.27)

<  0.001

HbA1C on diagnosis of diabetes, %

11.30

(10.05;12.75)

12.50

(11.2;14.00)

< .001

HbA1C on diagnosis of diabetes, mmol/mol

100.00

(86.00;116.00)

113.00

(99.00;130.00)

< .001

BMI-SDS

−0.26

(− 1.32;0.59)

−0.55

(− 1.75;0.51)

.156

CSII, n%

74 (87)

74 (87)

 

TDD, u/kg

0.40

(0.25;0.59)

0.51

(0.34;0.69)

.005

Base, u/kg

0.05

(0.02;0.09)

0.09

(0.07;0.13)

< .001

  1. Abbreviations: DKA diabetic ketoacidosis group; n-DK, F female, M male, HbA1C glycated hemoglobin, n number of participants, TDD Total Daily Dose of Insulin, Basal Rate %TDD covered by basal insulin, u/kg Unit per kilogram, BMI-SDS Body Mass Index Standard Deviation Score