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Table 4 Logistic regression analyses of the association between anemia and DM by sex

From: Association between diabetes mellitus and anemia among Korean adults according to sex: a cross-sectional analysis of data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010–2016)

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

OR a

95% CI

p-value

OR a

95% CI

p-value

OR a

95% CI

p-value

Men

 Non-DM

1

  

1

  

1

  

 DM

3.49

2.69–4.53

<.0001

2.18

1.67–2.85

<.0001

1.87

1.42–2.50

<.0001

Women

 Non-DM

1

  

1

  

1

  

 DM

1.21

0.99–1.48

0.0611

1.31

1.07–1.60

0.0093

1.33

1.09–1.63

0.0067

  1. Model 1: unadjusted
  2. Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, household income, educational level, body mass index, smoking status, and alcohol consumption
  3. Model 3: adjusted for age, sex, household income, educational level, body mass index, smoking status, alcohol consumption, iron intake per day, serum creatinine level, high waist circumference, hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level
  4. a Odds ratios with adjustments using logistic regression models
  5. DM diabetes mellitus; OR odds ratio; CI confidence interval
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BMC Endocrine Disorders

ISSN: 1472-6823

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