Characteristic | BMI < 23 (n = 320, 30.2%) | 23 ≤ BMI < 25 (n = 255, 24.1%) | BMI ≥ 25 (n = 485, 45.8%) | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (year) | 56.3 ± 8.4 | 56.7 ± 8.5 | 54.1 ± 8.7 | 0.002 |
Sex (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.003 |
 Men | 44.6 | 53.0 | 42.3 |  |
 Women | 55.4 | 47.0 | 57.7 |  |
BMI (kg/m2) | 21.5 ± 1.3 | 24.1 ± 1.3 | 29.4 ± 2.7 | < 0.001 |
Duration of type 2 diabetes (year) | 6.5 ± 5.3 | 5.0 ± 4.5 | 5.5 ± 5.4 | NS |
HbA1c (%) | 7.4 ± 1.5 | 7.3 ± 1.7 | 8.3 ± 1.7 | 0.005 |
Fasting glucose (mg/dL) | 133.6 ± 33.1 | 175.1 ± 57.3 | 180.3 ± 47.3 | < 0.001 |
AST (U/L) | 35.6 ± 9.6 | 36.3 ± 11.2 | 36.8 ± 10.3 | NS |
ALT (U/L) | 39.6 ± 10.4 | 41.9 ± 14.7 | 45.8 ± 1.7 | 0.002 |
Total-cholesterol (mg/dL) | 160.9 ± 32.5 | 186.2 ± 43.8 | 192.0 ± 48.7 | 0.002 |
LDL-cholesterol (mg/dL) | 93.3 ± 27.4 | 102.3 ± 40.7 | 106 ± 50.7 | 0.001 |
HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL) | 43.3 ± 10.6 | 46.5 ± 16.1 | 42.5 ± 16.1 | NS |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 155.7 ± 67.6 | 177.9 ± 131.3 | 197.9 ± 141.3 | 0.001 |
Hypertension (%) | 61.5 | 68.0 | 71.0 | 0.040 |
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2)a | 75.2 ± 11.1 | 74.6 ± 13.9 | 70.5 ± 13.0 | 0.002 |
Albuminuria (%) | 31.6 | 29.0 | 30.5 | NS |