Variables | Prediabetes | Diabetes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted. RR (95% CI) | Adjusted. RR* (95% CI) | Unadjusted. RR (95% CI) | Adjusted. RR* (95% CI) | ||
Age (years) | 20–34.9 |  |  |  |  |
35–49.9 | 1.44 (1.30, 1.59) | 1.38 (1.23, 1.55) | 4.13 (3.38, 5.03) | 3.56 (2.85, 4.46) | |
50–65 | 1.92 (1.72, 2.14) | 1.82 (1.61, 2.07) | 13.42 (11.08, 16.27) | 11.56 (9.24, 14.47) | |
BMI (Kg/m2) | < 25 |  |  |  |  |
25–29.9 | 1.57 (1.42, 1.72) | 1.46 (1.32, 1.61) | 1.94 (1.71, 2.22) | 1.66 (1.45, 1.90) | |
≥30 | 1.88 (1.68, 2.12) | 1.72 (1.52, 1.94) | 3.02 (2.60, 3.50) | 2.47 (2.11, 2.88) | |
Waist circumference (cm) | < 90 |  |  |  |  |
≥90 | 1.83 (1.68, 2.00) | 1.66 (1.51, 1.82) | 3.61 (3.16, 4.12) | 2.85 (2.48, 3.27) | |
Hypertension | No | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Yes | 1.47 (1.32, 1.64) | 1.37 (1.22, 1.53) | 3.48 (3.08, 3.93) | 3.00 (2.65, 3.41) | |
Diabetes family history | No | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Yes | 1.28 (1.16, 1.40) | 1.23 (1.12, 1.36) | 2.65 (2.37, 2.97) | 2.49 (2.21, 2.80) | |
Education | Illiterate | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Elementary | 1.05 (0.92, 1.21) | 0.97 (0.84, 1.12) | 0.69 (0.59, 0.81) | 0.55 (0.47, 0.65) | |
Secondary | 0.94 (0.82, 1.08) | 0.85 (0.73, 1.00) | 0.50 (0.42, 0.59) | 0.37 (0.31, 0.45) | |
Higher education | 0.97 (0.81, 1.15) | 0.84 (0.69, 1.02) | 0.40 (0.32, 0.51) | 0.27 (0.21, 0.36) |