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Table 3 Association between hemoglobin (g/dL) and hemoglobin A1c (%), stratified by age and sex

From: Association between hemoglobin within the normal range and hemoglobin A1c among Chinese non-diabetes adults

 

Unadjusted model

β (95% CI)

Minimally adjusted model

β (95% CI)

Fully adjusted model

β (95% CI)

Stratified by age

 20–34 years

0.009 (−0.011, 0.030)

− 0.011 (− 0.043, 0.022)

−0.052 (− 0.091, − 0.013)**

 35–49 years

0.025 (0.010, 0.040)**

0.012 (− 0.011, 0.036)

−0.041 (− 0.068, − 0.014)**

Stratified by sex

 Men

− 0.006 (− 0.033, 0.022)

−0.005 (− 0.032, 0.023)

−0.042 (− 0.074, − 0.010)**

 Women

0.021 (− 0.006, 0.047)

0.016 (− 0.011, 0.043)

−0.042 (− 0.073, − 0.012)**

  1. Unadjusted model: no covariates were adjusted
  2. Minimally adjusted model: age and sex were adjusted
  3. Fully adjusted model: age, sex, smoking behavior, alcohol consumption, body mass index, blood glucose, white blood cell count, and red blood cell count were adjusted
  4. Sex is not adjusted in the subgroup analysis stratified by sex
  5. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001