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Table 3 Comparison of clinical parameters between low-risk polyps group and high-risk polyps group in prediabetes [±s, n (%)]

From: Plasma adiponectin, visfatin, leptin, and resistin levels and the onset of colonic polyps in patients with prediabetes

Variable

Low-risk polyps group (n = 90)

High-risk polyps group (n = 158)

P-value

Sex (male) (%)

43 (47.8)

98 (62.5)

0.029

Age (year)

54.7 ± 10.9

58.1 ± 12.4

0.012

BMI (kg/m2)

23.6 ± 3.3

24.9 ± 3.6

0.046

WHR

0.88 ± 0.08

0.92 ± 0.09

0.032

SBP (mm Hg)

122 ± 16

123 ± 15

0.876

DBP (mm Hg)

76 ± 14

77 ± 12

0.913

FPG (mmol/L)

5.8 ± 0.4

5.9 ± 0.6

0.882

2hPG (mmol/L)

8.8 ± 0.9

10.3 ± 0.6

< 0.001

TG (mmol/L)

1.61 ± 0.89

1.68 ± 0.91

0.621

TCH (mmol/L)

5.02 ± 0.88

5.17 ± 0.72

0.705

FINS (mIU/L)

12.62 ± 5.93

18.98 ± 8.23

0.047

HOMA-IR

3.38 ± 1.76

5.02 ± 2.28

0.034

Adiponectin (mg/L)

7.4 ± 3.5

3.7 ± 2.9

< 0.001

Visfatin (mg/L)

12.1 ± 5.6

14.9 ± 7.7

0.351

Leptin (ng/ml)

24.6 ± 10.3

31.3 ± 13.5

0.289

Resistin (ng/ml)

7.9 ± 1.8

9.7 ± 2.2

0.402

Current smoking (%)

18 (20.0)

77 (48.7)

0.023

Regular alcohol drinking (%)

32 (35.6)

65 (41.1)

0.386

Regular exercise (%)

26 (28.9)

27 (17.1)

0.433

Regular vegetables consumption (%)

27 (30.0)

42 (26.6)

0.564

Family history of colon cancer (%)

5 (5.6)

18 (11.4)

0.035

  1. Data are presented mean ± standard deviations or numbers (%); Differences between the two groups compared using the independent sample t-test to analyze the normally distributed continous variables, using the Mann-Whitney U test to analyze the abnormally distributed continous variables. And using x2 test to analyze the count data