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Table 1 Cases of LH-secreting adenomas reported in the English literature

From: Successful pregnancy after operation in an infertile woman caused by luteinizing hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma: case report and literature review

Study

Age

gender

Symptoms

Tumor

LH (mIU/mL)

a-subunit (ng/ml)

FSH (mIU/mL)

E2(pg/ml)

T (ng/ml)

Medical therapy

Operation

Peterso [2]

30

Male

azzospermic

Intrasellar mass

207 (6–26)

72(< 0.5–2.5)

2(normal range 5–25)

110(< 10–60)

1500 (300–1000)

TRH, LRH, L-dopa, metyrapone,

Transsphenoidal operation

Klibanski [3]

48

Male

Increase in libido, blind

Pituitary tumor

99 (2–18)

5.7(< 2.5)

5.5(−)

219(< 52)

1660 (300–1100)

 

Transfrontal craniotomy

Vos [4]

20

Male

Grand-mal seizures

Hypothalamic-pituitary tumor

140 (2–15)

9105 (3–30)

4 (3–12)

 

53 (12–30)

SMS201–995

Transsphenoidal operation

Castelo-Branco [5]

31

Female

OHSS

Pituitary macroadenoma

4.9(−)

 

7.2(−)

  

Prolactin, cabergoline, somatostatin

Transsphenoidal operation

Roman [6]

33

Male

Testicular pain, dysuria

Intrasellar mass

207 (3–9)

72(< 0.5–2.5)

2 (4–11)

 

15,000 (30000–80,000)

LHRH

Transsphenoidal operation

Kadakia [7]

9

Male

Precocious puberty

Anterior pituitary tumor

5(< 0.49)

 

< 0.05 (0.87–9.16)

 

44,200(< 4200)

leuprolide

Transsphenoidal operation

  1. LH Luteinizing Hormone, FSH Follicle stimulating hormone, E2 estradiol, T Testosterone, SMS somatostatin, OHSS ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome