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Table 1 Respondent demographics for 2013 and 2017-18 online questionnaires

From: A retrospective analysis of adrenal crisis in steroid-dependent patients: causes, frequency and outcomes

Cause of steroid-dependence

2013 N = 1053

2017–18 N = 746

Autoimmune adrenal failure (Addison’s)

51.5%

71.4%

Pituitary condition

31.9%

5.4%

CAH (congenital adrenal hyperplasia

5.9%

0.1%

Surgical removal of adrenals

3.5%

5.7%

Secondary adrenal suppression

2.9%

7%

TB, HIV or other infectious cause

1%

0.7%

Adrenal haemorrhage

0.1%

0.5%

ALD (adrenoleukodystrophy)

0.1%

0.2%

Don’t know

3.1%

4.2%

All primary

62.1%

82.4%

All secondary

34.8%

12.4%

Age, years, estimated mean

50 years

54 years

Age range

(0–10) – (90+) years

(0–10) – (90+) years

Years since diagnosis, estimated mean

11.5 years

12.4 years

Years since diagnosis: range

(Less than 1) – (50+)

(Less than 1) – (50+)

Female, %

73%

78%

Educated to tertiary level, %

60%

56%