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Table 3 Intensity of hypoglycaemic symptoms determined by Edinburgh survey in children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

From: Impaired awareness of hypoglycemia in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus in north of Jordan

Hypoglycemic symptoms

Intensity of symptom*

Age Category

Intensity of symptoms * in Children (5–10 years old) (n = 52)

Intensity of symptoms * in Adolescents (10–16 years old)

(n = 42)

Mann-Whitney U

P-value¥

Anxiety

1 (1–2)

1 (1–1)

1 (1–3)

892.5

0.07

Blurred vision

1 (1–4)

1 (1–2)

1.5 (1–5)

834.5

0.02

Confusion

4 (1–5.3)

3 (1–5.75)

4 (1–5.25)

994.5

0.45

Difficulty in speaking

1 (1–2)

1 (1–2)

1 (1–1)

882.5

0.05

Dizziness

5 (1–7)

4 (1–6)

6 (2.75–7)

871

0.08

Drowsiness

5 (4–7)

5 (2–7)

5 (4–7)

988.5

0.42

Headache

3 (1–6)

3 (1–6)

2 (1–5)

1042.5

0.70

Hunger

7 (5–7)

7 (6–7)

5 (2–7)

638.5

< 0.01

Inability to concentrate

5 (2.8–7)

4 (1–6)

5 (4–7)

869

0.08

Nausea

1 (1–1)

1 (1–1)

1 (1–1)

1078.5

0.89

Pounding heart

1 (1–5)

1.5 (1–5)

1 (1–2.75)

919

0.14

Sweating

2 (1–5)

2 (1–5)

3 (1–5.5)

952.5

0.27

Tingling lips

1 (1–3)

1 (1–3.75)

1 (1–1.5)

1078

0.89

Tiredness

6 (4–7)

6 (4–7)

5 (4–7)

893.5

0.12

Trembling

5 (1–7)

6 (1–7)

5 (1–7)

1012.5

0.53

Warmth

1 (1–6)

1 (1–4)

2 (1–6)

843.5

0.04

Weakness

5 (3–7)

5 (2–7)

4 (3.75–6)

1006.5

0.51

  1. * Median (25th – 75th percentiles), ¥ Mann Whitney U test (P < 0.05 is considered significant). Data for continuous variables are expressed as median (25th – 75th percentiles)