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Table 3 Summary of laboratory results related to diagnostic criteria for diabetic ketoacidosis [1]

From: Concurrent presentation of thyroid storm and diabetic ketoacidosis: a systematic review of previously reported cases

Name of investigation (unit)

Cases reported out of 26 (%)

Range

Mean (SD)

Anion gap (mmol/L)

6 (23)

17.0–36.0

27.8 (7.0)

Arterial pH

16 (62)

6.9–7.3

7.2 (0.1)

Effective serum osmolality (mmol/kg)

6 (23)

282.2–339.0

305.7 (21.7)

Plasma glucose (mmol/L)

24 (92)

18.7–48.5

29.8 (9.0)

Serum bicarbonate (mmol/L)

17 (65)

2.8–17.0

7.4 (4.0)