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Table 2 Fasting glucose and insulin levels with corresponding treatment regimens

From: Enhancement of postprandial endogenous insulin secretion rather than exogenous insulin injection ameliorated insulin antibody-induced unstable diabetes: a case report

Day after hospitalization

FG mg/dL (mmol/L)

Insulin μU/mL

Treatment regimen (Analysis by CGM)

[Analysis of C-peptide responses to each meal]

1

  

Asp 4–4-4, stopped insulin glargine

2

62 (3.4)

4500

 

3

47 (2.6)

  

5

55 (3.1)

  

8

  

Stopped Asp from dinner

10

358 (19.9)

2500

 

16

362 (20.1)

 

Start Asp 4–6-4

20

61 (3.4)

 

Stopped Asp, start RHI 4–4-4

30

  

RHI 4–4-4, add LIRA 0.3 mg QD

38

77 (4.3)

 

RHI 4–4-4 + LIRA 0.6 mg QD

41

  

RHI 3–3-3 + LIRA 0.9 mg QD

43

65 (3.6)

3570

 

45

79 (4.4)

 

Stopped RHI, start Lis 3–3-3 + LIRA 0.9 mg QD

51

52 (2.9)

 

Lis 3–3-3 + LIRA 0.9 mg QD, add Voglibose 0.2 mg QD

53

51 (2.8)

3500

(CGM in Fig. 2a)

54

  

[C-peptide measurement in Fig. 3]

56

63 (3.5)

 

Lis 2–3-3 + LIRA 0.9 mg QD + Voglibose 0.2 mg QD

58

68 (3.8)

 

Lis 2–3-3 + LIRA 0.9 mg QD + Voglibose 0.2 mg QD, add Mitiglinide 10 mg TID

59

46 (2.6)

 

LIRA 0.9 mg QD + Voglibose 0.2 mg QD + Mitiglinide 10 mg TID, stopped Lis

[C-peptide measurement in Fig. 3]

61

91 (5.1)

  

63

95 (5.3)

 

(CGM in Fig.2b)

66

167 (9.3)

2640

 

67

100 (5.6)

  
  1. FG fasting glucose, Asp Insulin aspart, RHI regular human insulin, LIRA liraglutide, Lis Insulin lispro, QD daily, TID three times a day, CGM continuous glucose monitoring