From: C-Peptide and cardiovascular risk factors among young adults in a southern Brazilian cohort
Cardiovascular risk factors | 1st quartile | 2nd quartile | 3rd quartile | 4th quartile |
---|---|---|---|---|
μ (CI95%) | β (CI95%) | β (CI95%) | β (CI95%) | |
 | 23 years | |||
Anthropometric | ||||
 Waist circumference (cm) | Reference | 0.88 (− 0.46; 2.22) | 1.78 (0.41; 3.15) | 4.90 (3.45; 6.36) |
Reference | 0.49 (−0.38; 1.02) | 0.97 (0.44; 1.52) | 2.15 (1.57; 2.72) | |
Metabolic | ||||
 Serum glycaemia (mg/dL) | Reference | 2.58 (0.67; 4.50) | 5.55 (3.60; 7.49) | 11.19 (9.80; 13.94) |
 Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | Reference | −0.38 (−5.04; 4.28) | 0.95 (−3.79; 5.70) | 1.76 (− 3.28; 6.80) |
 HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | Reference | −2.12 (−3.80; − 0.44) | − 2.33 (− 4.04; − 0.61) | − 2.10 (− 3.93; − 0.29) |
 Triglycerides (mg/dL) | Reference | 1.12 (1.05; 1.20) | 1.19 (1.05; 1.20) | 1.28 (1.19; 1.38) |
 C-reactive protein (mg/dL) | Reference | 0.94 (0.81; 1.10) | 1.26 (1.08; 1.47) | 1.42 (1.20; 1.67) |
Hemodynamic | ||||
 Systolic pressure (mmHg) | Reference | −1.32 (−3.39; 0.75) | − 1.93 (−4.05; 0.18) | −0.25 (−2.48; 2.01) |
 Diastolic pressure (mmHg) | Reference | −1.88 (− 3.43; − 0.32) | −1.93 (− 3.52; − 0.35) | −0.20 (− 1.88; 1.47) |
 | 30 years | |||
Anthropometric | ||||
 Waist circumference (cm) | Reference | 1.0 (−0.39; 2.41) | 1,74 (0.30; 3.17) | 4.18 (2.65; 5.70) |
 Body mass index | Reference | 0.75 (0.15; 1.34) | 1.26 (0.65; 1.88) | 2.26 (1.61; 2.91) |
Metabolic | ||||
 Serum glycaemia (mg/dL) | Reference | −1.28 (−3.18; 0.62) | −0.39 (−2.33; 1.55) | −0.66 (− 2.72; 1.40) |
 Glycated hemoglobin (%) | Reference | 0.06 (0.01; 0.12) | 0.07 (0.02; 0.13) | 0.07 (0.01; 0.14) |
 Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | Reference | −0.62 (−4.93; 3.68) | −0.69 (−5.11; 3.71) | −2.20 (−6.88; 2.47) |
 HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | Reference | −0.79 (−2.42; 0.84) | −1.30 (− 2.97; 0.36) | −1.82 (− 3.59; − 0.05) |
 LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | Reference | −0.76 (− 4.23; 2.70) | −0.68 (− 4.23; 2.86) | −0.98 (− 4.75; 2.78) |
 Triglycerides (mg/dL) | Reference | 1,06 (0,99; 1,13) | 1,07 (1,0; 1,14) | 1,06 (0,99; 1,14) |
 C-reactive protein (mg/dL) | Reference | 1,23 (1,06; 1,42) | 1,51 (1,30; 1,75) | 1,54 (1,32; 1,80) |
Hemodynamic | ||||
 Systolic pressure (mmHg) | Reference | −0.96 (−2.54; 1.62) | −0.25 (−1.87; 1.36) | −0.03 (− 1.75; 1.68) |
 Diastolic pressure (mmHg) | Reference | −0.44 (−1.53; 0.65) | 0.45 (− 0.66; 1.56) | 1.12 (− 0.06; 2.30) |