Table 1 Characteristics of the study population at baseline
Variables | Men | Women | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
(n = 3636) | (n = 4072) | ||
Age, years | 51.4 ± 8.6 | 52.0 ± 8.9 | 0.0011 |
Current Smoker, n(%) | 1753 (48.2) | 142 (3.5) | <.0001 |
Current Drinker, n(%) | 2580 (71.0) | 1085 (26.7) | <.0001 |
Hypertension, n(%) | 1074 (29.5) | 1101 (27.0) | 0.0149 |
Family history of diabetes, n(%) | 333 (9.2) | 449 (11.0) | 0.0067 |
Regular exercise, n(%) | 1712 (47.1) | 1654 (40.6) | <.0001 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 24.1 ± 2.9 | 24.7 ± 3.2 | <.0001 |
WC, cm | 83.3 ± 7.6 | 81.2 ± 9.5 | <.0001 |
TG, mg/dl | 170.8 ± 111.6 | 140.9 ± 75.6 | <.0001 |
TyG index | 8.7 ± 0.5 | 8.5 ± 0.5 | <.0001 |
LAP | 38.1 ± 34.0 | 39.0 ± 30.6 | 0.1925 |
SBP, mmHg | 121.2 ± 16.6 | 119.9 ± 19.1 | 0.0029 |
DBP, mmHg | 81.6 ± 10.8 | 78.5 ± 11.6 | <.0001 |
FPG, mg/dl | 84.5 ± 9.0 | 81.1 ± 7.7 | <.0001 |
2hPG, mg/dl | 110.5 ± 32.0 | 117.2 ± 28.3 | <.0001 |
Total cholesterol, mg/dl | 190.3 ± 34.6 | 188.9 ± 33.9 | 0.0670 |
HDL-C, mg/dl | 43.8 ± 10.0 | 46.0 ± 10.0 | <.0001 |
LDL-C, mg/dl | 112.4 ± 34.2 | 114.7 ± 30.7 | 0.0017 |
HbA1c, mg/dl | 5.6 ± 0.3 | 5.5 ± 0.4 | 0.1636 |