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Table 3 Prevalence of selected cardiovascular risk factors in the study subjects

From: Adequacy of control of cardiovascular risk factors in ambulatory patients with type 2 diabetes attending diabetes out-patients clinic at a county hospital, Kenya

Cardiovascular Risk Factors

Prevalence

95% CI

Poor Glycemic control, HbA1c ›7.0%

60.5%

55.6–65.5

Poorly controlled Hypertension, BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg

76.6%

72.5–80.8

LDL Cholesterol, >2.0 mmol/L

77.1%

73.0–81.3

Obesity, BMI ≥30 kg/m2

22.3%

18.4–26.5

Obesity, Waist Circumference

58.2%

53.5–62.9

 >102 cm males

  

 > 88 cm females

  

Obesity, Waist – Hip Ratio

92.7%

89.9–95.3

 >0.9 males

  

 >0.8 females

  

Albuminuria

32.7%

27.8–37.4

Cigarette-smoking, self-reported

23.6%.

19.9–28.5

  1. The prevalence of uncontrolled hypertension, high LDL-Cholesterol and obesity (by WHR) was high, above 75% as shown in the table above