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Table 2 Comparison of the pro-inflammatory cytokine profile before and after 12 weeks treatment with metformin or rimonabant

From: Endocannabinoid receptor blockade reduces alanine aminotransferase in polycystic ovary syndrome independent of weight loss

Parameter

Metformin group (n = 10)

Rimonabant group (n = 10)

Baseline

12 weeks

P-value

Baseline

12 weeks

P-value

IL-1β

86 ± 56

105 ± 89

0.17

85 ± 77

91 ± 91

0.32

IL-6

12 ± 6

13 ± 7

0.31

17 ± 8

18 ± 9

0.31

IL-7

249 ± 18

252 ± 31

0.69

235 ± 47

263 ± 49

0.11

IL-10

23 ± 32

27 ± 30

0.29

10 ± 6

10 ± 6

0.92

IL-12

203 ± 60

223 ± 83

0.11

201 ± 41

207 ± 33

0.50

TNF-α

± 3

± 4

0.33

± 4

± 4

0.99

MCP-1

294 ± 66

298 ± 88

0.80

279 ± 60

307 ± 58

0.6

INF-γ

30 ± 10

30 ± 9

0.83

30 ± 7

36 ± 9

0.6

  1. No difference in the inflammatory cytokine profile between metformin and rimonabant treated patients
  2. IL interleukin, TNF tumour necrosis factor, MCP monocyte chemotactic protein, INF interferon