Table 2 Subject characteristics after matching by propensity score
Non-FDR | FDR | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
N | 73 | 73 | |
Sex male (%) | 33 (45.2) | 35 (47.9) | 0.868 |
Age (years) | 36.68 (7.99) | 35.99 (6.82) | 0.571 |
Weight (kg) | 83.93 (14.86) | 81.83 (14.71) | 0.391 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 27.22 (3.91) | 26.61 (4.14) | 0.356 |
Fat percent (%) | 27.87 (9.24) | 27.18 (8.69) | 0.647 |
DI (mL/mol/min) | 3.63 (3.56) | 2.52 (2.77) | 0.085 |
Waist circumference (cm) | 90.37 (10.64) | 92.15 (11.59) | 0.343 |
WHR | 0.85 (0.08) | 0.88 (0.09) | 0.060 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 77.53 (8.98) | 74.68 (9.95) | 0.073 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 121.19 (14.50) | 115.84 (12.60) | 0.019 |
High heredity for T2D (%) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (4.1) | <0.001 |
High heredity for CHD (%) | 9 (13.0) | 24 (32.9) | 0.012 |
Currently smoking (%) | 7 (10.0) | 8 (11.0) | 0.943 |
Exercise >4 times per week (%) | 41 (57.7) | 33 (45.2) | 0.275 |
High stress level (%) | 9 (13.0) | 16 (21.9) | 0.235 |
Serum adiponectin (ng/mL) | 8295.29 (3551.68) | 7525.09 (3707.54) | 0.242 |
Serum triglycerides (mmol/L) | 0.91 (0.48) | 1.13 (0.68) | 0.038 |
Serum HDL (mmol/L) | 1.42 (0.32) | 1.47 (0.36) | 0.418 |
Serum cholesterol (mmol/L) | 4.66 (0.86) | 4.68 (0.89) | 0.885 |
Serum LDL (mmol/L) | 3.78 (0.80) | 2.59 (0.67) | <0.001 |
Serum creatinine (μmol/L) | 74.91 (12.45) | 88.44 (15.75) | <0.001 |
OGTT fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L) | 4.74 (0.36) | 4.85 (0.49) | 0.123 |
OGTT plasma glucose 30 min (mmol/L) | 7.55 (1.54) | 8.15 (1.39) | 0.017 |
OGTT plasma glucose 60 min (mmol/L) | 6.90 (1.90) | 7.99 (2.24) | 0.002 |
OGTT plasma glucose 90 min (mmol/L) | 5.87 (1.51) | 6.97 (1.99) | <0.001 |
OGTT plasma glucose 120 min (mmol/L) | 5.56 (1.37) | 6.11 (1.61) | 0.032 |
OGTT fasting serum insulin (pmol/L) | 58.77 (36.19) | 57.98 (36.78) | 0.906 |
OGTT serum insulin 30 min (pmol/L) | 489.05 (336.05) | 457.50 (274.58) | 0.580 |
OGTT serum insulin 60 min (pmol/L) | 454.58 (297.68) | 498.54 (314.31) | 0.429 |
OGTT serum insulin 90 min (pmol/L) | 336.85 (257.46) | 461.19 (371.26) | 0.030 |
OGTT serum insulin 120 min (pmol/L) | 305.38 (267.73) | 401.78 (380.42) | 0.103 |
HOMA-β (%) | 150.53 (81.27) | 132.58 (72.04) | 0.209 |
IGI (pmol/mmol) | 194.70 (250.13) | 135.21 (103.17) | 0.111 |
M-value (GIR/kg/min: g/kg/min) | 11.94 (4.49) | 11.87 (3.89) | 0.927 |
M/I | 0.02 (0.01) | 0.02 (0.01) | 0.816 |
OGTT insulin AUC (pmol/L/120 min | 44,235.77 (28,021.78) | 50,099.93 (30,732.69) | 0.284 |
OGTT glucose AUC (mmol/L/120 min | 763.75 (149.28) | 857.29 (172.61) | 0.001 |
HOMA-IR | 12.58 (8.36) | 12.81 (8.67) | 0.879 |